The burnout measure, short version ayala malach-pines ben-gurion university the burnout measure (bm; pines & aronson, 1988) is a widely used self-report measure of burnout.. 1.. introductionthe most widely used instruments to measure burnout are the burnout measure (bm; pines and aronson, 1988) and the maslach burnout inventory (mbi; maslach and jackson, 1981b, maslach et al., 1997).these questionnaires are helpful both for clinical and research purposes.. Although the bm was conceived as a context-free, one-dimensional burnout instrument, it appeared to comprise three different but highly correlated factors, dubbed “demoralisation”, “exhaustion”, and “loss of motive”..
Measure (schaufeli & enzmann, 1998), the burnout measure, abbreviated as the bm (pines, aronson & kafry, 1981), has hardly been investigated. this study focuses on the. Pines assumes that burnout can occur in any occupational field as well as in other groups such as students, couples, parents, political activists and housewives (pines, 1988; pines & aronson, 1988). however, the broader applicability of the bm is associated with specific problems concerning item phrasing and discriminant validity.. Burnout inventory (maslach and jackson 1982), the burnout measure (pines and aronson 1988) and the copenhagen burnout inventory (kristensen et al. 2005). confirmatory factor analysis tested a three-factor solution for each inventory,.